Freedom Flotilla to Gaza assaulted by Israeli Occupation Forces
The Israeli Occupation Force stopped and boarded by force the fishing boat al-Awda (the Return) between 40 and 50 nautical miles from shore near Gaza on July 29, seizing the boat in international waters. The IOF soldiers tased, beat and arrested the 22 passengers aboard. They not only seized the medical equipment the ship was carrying to Gaza, but robbed some of the passengers they had beaten.
Four days later the IOF repeated this illegal action in international waters against the Freedom, a sailboat that was part of the planned Freedom Flotilla, this one with 10 passengers.
Al-Awda had left Norway in mid-July with 22 people from 16 countries aboad. The slower boat, Freedom, left from Sweden. They stopped at various ports in Europe before setting off for Gaza. Their goal was to break the illegal Israeli blockade of Gaza and to win freedom of movement for the 2 million Palestinians living in — actually, trapped in — Gaza.
The Israeli blockade has caused a humanitarian crisis. Food is in short supply, keeping the Palestinian population on the edge of hunger. Medicine is in shorter supply.
Starting March 30, Palestinians participated in a Great March of Return to the border fence separating Gaza and Israel, insisting on their right to return to their homeland of Palestine. Gaza’s population is made up of Palestinians violently forced from their houses, farms and villages during Israel’s founding in 1948 and their descendants. They object to the theft of their land, Israel’s inhumane blockade of Gaza and the U.S. Embassy’s relocation to Jerusalem.
Dr. Swee Ang, medical doctor on the al-Awda, reported on Aug. 4 about the brutal seizure of the boat and passengers by the IOF (reprinted below). Ang reported that $15,000 worth of antibiotics and bandages were headed toward Gaza.
The two Israeli citizens who were on al-Awda, Zohar Chamberlain Regev and Johnatan Shapira, were accused by the Israeli authorities of having attempted to enter Gaza and of conspiracy against the state of Israel. Latest reports are that they were released, as were two reporters from al-Jazeera.
From the U.S., veteran U.S. Navy Signalman Joe Meadors and retired Col. Ann Wright, a well-known anti-war activist, were participating in the flotilla. Meadors was standing watch on the USS Liberty during the June 1967 war, when an Israeli aerial and sea attack on his ship off the coast of Gaza killed 34 U.S. sailors and wounded 174. Washington, at the time, continued its support for the Israeli aggression against Egypt, Jordan and Syria.
Israeli military storms al-Awda boat
Events from 29 July, when the Israeli Navy stormed and hijacked the Freedom Flotilla al-Awda, diverting it from its intended course to Gaza to Israel.
By Dr. Swee Ang, medical doctor on board the al-Awda, 4 August 2018:
The last leg of the journey of al-Awda (the boat of return) was scheduled to reach Gaza on 29 July 2018. We were on target to reach Gaza that evening. There are 22 on board, including crew, with U.S. $15,000 of antibiotics and bandages for Gaza. At 12:31 p.m. we received a missed call from a number beginning with +81. … Mikkel was steering the boat at that time. The phone rang again, with the message that we were trespassing into Israeli waters.
Mikkel replied that we were in international waters and had right of innocent passage according to maritime laws. The accusation of trespassing was repeated again and again, with Mikkel repeating the message that we were sailing in international waters. This carried on for about half an hour, while Awda was 42 nautical miles from the coast of Gaza.
Prior to the beginning of this last leg, we had spent two days learning non-violent actions and had prepared ourselves in anticipation of Israeli invasion of our boat. Vulnerable individuals, especially those with medical conditions, were to sit at the rear of the top deck with their hands on the deck table. The leader of this group was Gerd, a 75-year-old elite Norwegian athlete, and she had the help of Lucia, a Spanish nurse, in her group.
The people who were to provide a non-violent barrier to the Israelis coming on deck and taking over the boat formed three rows — two rows of threes, and a third row of two persons blocking the wheel house door to protect the wheel house for as long as possible. There were runners between the wheel house and the rear of the deck.
The leader of the boat, Zohar, and I were at the two ends of the toilets corridor, where we looked out at the horizon and informed all of any sightings of armed boats. I laughed at Zohar and said we are the Toilet Brigade, but I think Zohar did not find it very funny. It was probably bad taste under the circumstances. I also would be able to help as a runner and would have accessibility to all parts of the deck, being the doctor on board.
Soon we saw at least three large Israeli warships on the horizon, with five or more speed boats (Zodiacs) zooming towards us. As the Zodiacs approached I saw that they carried soldiers with machine guns, and there was on board the boats large machine guns, mounted on a stand, pointing at our boat.
From my lookout point the first Israeli soldier climbed on board to the cabin level and climbed up the boat ladder to the top deck. His face was masked with a white cloth and following him were many others, all masked. They were all armed with machine guns and small cameras on their chests.
They immediately made to the wheel house, overcoming the first row by twisting the arms of the participants, lifting Sarah up and throwing her away. Joergen the chef was [too] large to be manhandled, so he was tasered before being lifted up.
They attacked the second row by picking on Emelia, a Spanish nurse, and removing her, thus breaking the line. They then approach the door of the wheel house and tasered Charlie, the first mate, and Mike Treen, who were obstructing their entry to the wheel house. Charlie was beaten up as well. Mike did not give way with being tasered in his lower limbs, so he was tasered in his neck and face. Later on I saw bleeding on the left side of Mike’s face. He was semi-conscious when I examined him.
They broke into the wheel house by cutting the lock, forced the engine to be switched off and took down the Palestine flag before taking down the Norwegian flag and trampling on it.
They then cleared all people from the front half of the boat around the wheel house and moved them by force and coercion, throwing them to the rear of the deck. All were forced to sit on the floor at the back, except Gerd, Lucy and the vulnerable people who were seated around the table on wooden benches around her. Israeli soldiers then formed a line sealing off people from the back and preventing them from coming to the front of the boat again.
As we entered the back of the deck we were all body searched and ordered to surrender our mobile phones, or else they would take them by force. This part of search and confiscation was under the command of a woman soldier. Apart from mobile phones, medicines and wallets were also removed. None of us, as of today (4 Aug.), have gotten our mobile phones back.
I went to examine Mike and Charlie. Charlie had recovered consciousness and his wrists were tied together with plastic cable ties. Mike was bleeding from the side of his face, still not fully conscious. His hands were very tightly tied together with cable ties; the circulation to his fingers was cut off and his fingers and palm were beginning to swell. At this stage the entire people seated on the floor shouted, demanding that the cable ties be cut. It was about half an hour later before the ties were finally cut off from both of them.
Around this time Charlie, the first mate, received the Norwegian flag. He was visibly upset, telling all of us that the Norwegian flag had been trampled on. Charlie reacted more to the trampling of the Norwegian flag than to his own being beaten and tasered.
IOF wants captain of al-Awda
The soldiers then started asking for the captain of the boat. The boys started to reply that they were all the captain. Eventually the Israelis figured out that Herman [Reksten] was the captain and demanded to take him to the wheel house. Herman asked for someone to come with him, and I offered to do so. But as we approached the wheel house, I was pushed away and Herman was forced into the wheel house on his own.
Divina, the well-known Swedish singer, had meanwhile broken free from the back and went to the front to look through the window of the wheel house. She started to shout and cry “Stop, stop, they are beating Herman, they are hurting him!” We could not see what Divina saw, but knew that it was something very disturbing.
Later on, when Divina and I were sharing a prison cell, she told me they were throwing Herman against the wall of the wheel house and punching his chest. Divina was forcibly removed and her neck was twisted by the soldiers, who took her back to the rear of the deck.
I was pushed back to the rear of the boat again. After a while the boat engine started. I was told later by Gerd, who was able to hear Herman tell the story to the Norwegian Consul in prison, that the Israelis wanted Herman to start the engine, and threatened to kill him if he would not do so. But what they did not understand was that with this boat, once the engine stopped it could only be restarted manually, in the engine room in the cabin level below.
Arne, the engineer, refused to restart the engine, so the Israelis brought Herman down and hit him in front of Arne, making it clear that they would continue to hit Herman if Arne would not start the engine. Arne is 70 years old, and when he saw Herman’s face go ash-coloured, he gave in and started the engine manually. Gerd broke into tears when she was narrating this part of the story. The Israelis then took charge of the boat and drove it to Ashdod [an Israeli port city].
Once the boat was on course, the Israeli soldiers brought Herman to the medical desk. I looked at Herman and saw that he was in great pain, silent but conscious, breathing spontaneously but shallow breathing. The Israeli Army doctor was trying to persuade Herman to take some medicine for pain. Herman was refusing the medicine.
The Israeli doctor explained to me that what he was offering Herman was not army medicine, but his personal medicine. He gave me the medicine from his hand so that I could check it. It was a small brown glass bottle, and I figured that it was some kind of liquid morphine preparation, probably the equivalent of oromorph or fentanyl.
I asked Herman to take it and the doctor asked him to take 12 drops, after which Herman was carried off and slumped on a mattress at the back of the deck. He was watched over by people around him and fell asleep. From my station I saw he was breathing better.
Native American in danger
With Herman settled I concentrated on Larry Commodore, the Native American leader and environmental activist. He had been voted Chief of his tribe twice. Larry has labile asthma, and with the stress all around my fear was that he might get a nasty attack, and need an adrenaline injection.
I was taking Larry through deep breathing exercises. However Larry was not heading for an asthmatic attack, but was engaging an Israeli who covered his face with a black cloth. This man was obviously in charge.
I asked the Israeli man his name and he called himself Field Marshall Ro. … Larry misheard him and jumped to the conclusion that he called himself Field Marshall Rommel, and shouted how can he, an Israeli, take a Nazi name. Field Marshall objected and introduced himself as Field Marshall Ronan. As I spelled out Ronan he quickly corrected me that his name is Ronen, and said that he, Field Marshall Ronen, was in charge.
The Israeli soldiers all wore body cameras and were filming us all the time. A box of sandwiches and pears were brought on deck for us. None of us took any of their food, as we had decided we do not accept Israeli hypocrisy and charity.
Our chef, Joergen, had already prepared high-calorie, high-protein, delicious brownies with nuts and chocolate, wrapped up in tin foil to be consumed when captured, as we knew it was going to be a long day and night. Joergen called it food for the journey. Unfortunately, when I needed it most, the Israelis took away my food and threw it away. They just told me, ”It is forbidden.” I had nothing to eat for 24 hours, refusing Israeli Army food and with no food of my own.
As we sailed towards Israel we could see the coast of Gaza in total darkness. There were three oil/gas rigs in the northern sea of Gaza. The brightly burning oil flames contrasted with the total darkness the owners of the fuel were forced to live in. Just off the shore of Gaza are the largest deposits of natural gas ever discovered. The natural gas, belonging to the Palestinians, was already being siphoned off by Israel.
As we approached Israel, Zohar, our boat leader, suggested that we should start saying goodbye to each other. We were probably two to three hours from Ashdod. We thanked our boat leader, our Captain, the crew, our dear chef, and encouraged each other that we will continue to do all we can to free Gaza and also bring justice to Palestine. Herman, our captain, who managed to sit up now, gave a most moving talk and some of us were in tears.
We knew that in Ashdod there would be Israeli media and film crews. We would not enter Ashdod as a people who had lost hope as we were taken captive. So we came off the boat chanting “Free, Free Palestine,” all the way.
Mike Treen, the union man, had by then recovered from his heavy tasering and led the chanting with his mega-voice, and we filled the night sky of Israel with “Free, Free Palestine” as we approached. We did this the whole way down the boat into Ashdod.
We came directly into a closed military zone in Ashdod. It was a sealed-off area with many stations. It was specially prepared for the 22 of us. It began with a security X-ray area. I did not realise they retained my money belt as I came out of the X-ray station. The next station was strip search, and it was when I was gathering up my belongings after being stripped that I realised my money belt was no longer with me.
I knew I had about a couple hundred Euros and they were trying to steal it. I demanded its return and refused to leave the station until it was produced. I was shouting for the first time. I was glad I did that, as some other people were parted from their cash.
The journalist from Al Jazeera, Abdul, had all his credit cards and $1,800 taken from him, as well as his watch, satellite phone, his personal mobile, his ID. He thought his possessions were kept with his passport, but when he was released for deportation he learnt bitterly that he only got his passport back. All cash and valuables were never found. They simply vanished.
We were passed from station to station in this closed military zone, strip searched several times, possessions taken away until in the end all we had were the clothes we were wearing, with nothing else except a wrist band with a number on it. All shoelaces were removed as well.
Some of us were given receipts for items taken away, but I had no receipts for anything. We were photographed several times and saw two doctors. At this point I learnt that Larry was pushed down the gangway and injured his foot, and had been sent off to an Israeli hospital for check-up. His blood was on the floor.
I was cold and hungry, wearing only one T-shirt and pants by the time they were through with me. My food was taken away, water was taken away; all belongings, including reading glasses, taken away. My bladder was about to explode but I was not allowed to go to the toilet. In this state I was brought out to two Black Maria [police] vehicles, painted gray.
On the ground next to it were a great heap of rucksacks and suit cases. I found mine and was horrified that they had broken into my baggage and took almost everything from it – all clothes, clean and dirty, my camera, my second mobile, my books, my Bible, all the medicines I brought for the participants and myself, my toiletries. The suitcase was partially broken. My rucksack was completely empty too.
Israeli army — petty thieves?
I got back two empty cases, except for two dirty large-man size T-shirts that obviously belonged to someone else. They also left my Freedom Flotilla T-shirt. I figured out that they did not steal the Flotilla T-shirt as they thought no Israeli would want to wear it in Israel. They had not met Zohar and Yonatan, who were proudly wearing theirs.
This was a shock, as I was not expecting the Israeli Army to be petty thieves as well. What had become of the glorious Israeli Army of the Six-Day War [in 1967] which the world so admired?
I was still not allowed to go to the toilet, but was pushed into the Maria van, joined by Lucia, the Spanish nurse. After some wait we were taken to Givon Prison. I could feel myself shivering uncontrollably on the journey.
The first thing our guards did in Givon Prison was to order me to go to the toilet to relieve myself. It was interesting to see that they knew I needed to go desperately but had prevented me for hours! By the time we were re-x-rayed and searched again, it must have been about 5 or 6 a.m. Lucia and I were then put in a cell where Gerd, Divina, Sarah and Emelia were already asleep. There were three double decker bunk beds, all rusty and dusty.
Divina did not get the proper dose of her medicines; Lucia was refused her own medicine and given an Israeli substitute, which she refused to take. Divina and Emelia went straight on to hunger strike. The jailors were very hostile, using simple things like the refusal of toilet paper and constant slamming of the prison iron door, keeping the light of the cell permanently on, and forcing us to drink rusty water from the tap, screaming and shouting at us constantly to vent their anger at us.
Racism toward doctor
The guards addressed me as “China” and treated me with utter contempt. On the morning of 30 July, the British Vice Consul visited me. Some kind person had called them about my whereabouts. That was a blessing as after that I was called “England,” and there was a massive improvement in the way “England” was treated compared to the way “China” was treated. It crossed my mind that “Palestine” would be trampled over, and probably killed.
At 6.30 a.m., 31 July, we heard Larry yelling from the men’s cell across the corridor that he needed a doctor. He was obviously in great pain and crying. We women responded by asking the wardens to allow me to go across to see Larry, as I might be able to help.
We shouted, “We have a doctor” and used our metal spoons to hit the iron cell gate to get their attention. They lied and said their doctor will be over in an hour. We did not believe them and started again. The doctor actually turned up at 4 p.m., about 10 hours later, and Larry was sent straight to hospital.
Meanwhile, to punish the women for supporting Larry’s demand, they brought handcuffs for Sarah and took Divina and me to another cell to separate us from the rest. We were told we were not going to be allowed out for our 30-minute fresh air break and a drink of clean water in the yard. I heard Gerd say, “Big deal.”
Suddenly Divina was taken out with me to the courtyard and Divina given four cigarettes, at which point she broke down and cried. Divina had worked long hours at the wheel house steering the boat. She had seen what happened to Herman.
The prison had refused to give her one of her medicines and given her only half the dose of the other. She was still on hunger strike to protest our kidnapping in international waters. It was heart-breaking to see Divina cry.
One of the wardens, who called himself Michael, started talking to us about how he will have to protect his family against those who want to drive the Israelis out. And how the Palestinians did not want to live in peace … and it was not Israel’s fault.
Things suddenly changed with the arrival of an Israeli Judge; we were all treated with some decency even though he only saw a few of us personally. His job was to tell us that a tribunal would be convened the following day and that each prisoner had been allocated a time to appear, and that we must have our lawyer with us when we appear.
Divina, by the end of the day became very giddy and very unwell, so I persuaded her to come out of hunger strike, and also she agreed to sign a deportation order. Shortly after that, possibly at 6 p.m. since we had no watches and mobile phones, we were told that Lucia, Joergen, Herman, Arne, Abdul from Al Jazeera and I would be deported within 24 hours, and that we would immediately be taken to be imprisoned in the deportation prison in Ramle near Ben Gurion airport to wait there.
It was going to be the same Ramle Prison from which I was deported in 2014. I saw the same five strong old palm trees still standing, proud and tall. They are the only survivors of the Palestinian village destroyed in 1948.
When we arrived at Ramle prison, Abdul found, to his horror, that his money, credit cards, watch, satellite phone, his own mobile phone, and ID card were all missing – he was entirely destitute. We had a whip-round [collection] and raised around 100 Euros as a contribution towards his taxi fare from the airport to home. How can the Israeli Army be so corrupt and heartless, to rob someone of everything?
Conclusion
We, the six women on board al-Awda, had learnt that they tried to completely humiliate and dehumanise us in every way possible. We were also shocked at the behaviour of the Israeli Army, especially petty theft and their treatment of international women prisoners. Men jailors regularly entered the women’s cell without giving us decent notice to put our clothes on.
They also tried to remind us of our vulnerability at every stage. We know they would have preferred to kill us, but of course the publicity incurred in so doing might be unfavourable to the international image of Israel.
If we were Palestinians it would be much worse, with physical assaults and probably loss of lives. The situation is therefore dire for the Palestinians.
As to international waters, it looks as though there is no such thing for the Israeli Navy. They can hijack and abduct boats and persons in international water and get away with it. They acted as though they own the Mediterranean Sea. They can abduct any boat and kidnap any passengers, put them in prison and criminalise them.
We cannot accept this. We have to speak up, stand up against this lawlessness, oppression and brutality. We were completely unarmed. Our only crime, according to them is we are friends of the Palestinians and wanted to bring medical aid to them. We wanted to brave the military blockade to do this. This is not a crime.
In the week we were sailing to Gaza, they had shot dead seven Palestinians and wounded more than 90 with live bullets in Gaza. They had further shut down fuel and food to Gaza. Two million Palestinians in Gaza live without clean water, with only two to four hours of electricity, in homes destroyed by Israeli bombs, in a prison blockaded by land, air and sea for 12 years.
The hospitals of Gaza since 30 March have treated more than 9,071 wounded persons, 4,348 shot by machine guns from a hundred Israeli snipers while they were mounting peaceful demonstrations inside the borders of Gaza — on their own land. Most of the gunshot wounds were to the lower limbs, and with depleted treatment facilities the limbs will suffer amputation.
In this period more than 165 Palestinians had been shot dead by the same snipers, including medics and journalists, children and women. The chronic military blockade of Gaza has depleted the hospitals of all surgical and medical supplies. This massive attack on an unarmed Freedom Flotilla bringing friends and some medical relief is an attempt to crush all hope for Gaza. As I write, I have learned that our sister Flotilla, Freedom, has also been kidnapped by the Israeli Navy while in international waters.
But we will not stop; we must continue to be strong to bring hope and justice to the Palestinians and be prepared to pay the price and to be worthy of the Palestinians. As long as I survive I will exist to resist. To do less will be a crime.