After 18-day factory occupation
English workers keep up fight to save ‘green’ jobs
By
Martha Grevatt
Published Sep 3, 2009 10:22 PM
“They’d made an announcement ... that we were going to have our
jobs for years to come. So people went out and got mortgages and cars and all
that. ... Then they came and said it’s not happening. They turned around
and said, ‘Actually, we’re sacking you all.’ It was a big
shock.” (www.savevestas.wordpress.com)
These could be the voices of autoworkers in Detroit, St. Louis or even at this
writer’s plant in Twinsburg, Ohio. They could have been working in steel
or any other “dying industry”—one so-defined by those who are
killing the jobs of workers considered expendable.
Instead, these are the words of Mike and Tracey, who worked in the branch of
manufacturing deemed key to revitalizing the capitalist economy. Their jobs
were the so-called “green jobs”—the jobs laid-off autoworkers
are told they should get training for if they want to make it in a changing
economy. On Aug. 12 the Danish wind turbine manufacturer Vestas made Mike,
Tracey and 600 other workers “redundant” when it ceased operations
at a plant on the Isle of Wight in Britain. (Redundancies is the English term
for layoffs.)
Vestas’ official excuse for closing existing plants is that the
wind-turbine blades currently produced there are not designed for turbines used
in Britain. That raises the obvious question, why not retool? Vestas, which has
profited from the labor of European workers, is now moving manufacturing to the
U.S., where the company anticipates bigger markets and stimulus grants from the
government—in other words, a larger profit margin.
There is no reason for workers here to expect lifetime employment either,
should they get jobs with “green” businesses like Vestas. Down the
road, if government subsidies run out, these companies could easily shut down
again and decide to set up shop where wages are lower. Under capitalism, no job
is safe—nor is the world’s fragile environment.
Fight for jobs unites workers, environmentalists
Vestas workers have made it clear that the company’s attitude toward them
is unacceptable. The redundancies came after an 18-day occupation of the plant
that drew worldwide attention.
Originally, about 50 workers were in on the plan to occupy, developed over
several weeks of meetings. “On Tuesday [July 21] morning we were going to
take the factory. We were going to go into work, and then hand out the leaflets
saying, ‘We are occupying this factory.’ We thought it’d be
that simple, according to Mike. When two snitches went to management, however,
we had an emergency meeting as soon as we finished work. We said it’s not
going to happen tomorrow, it’s got to happen today. ... By chance, one of
the managers rode past on his bike with his wife and kid. He saw us with the
ropes, chains and sleeping bags and camping gear. We wanted to hold on to see
if others were coming, but we knew that management had heard about our
occupation plans, so we had to go there and then.”
There were only 17 workers inside, but they had mass support on the outside
from their coworkers and neighbors in the town of Newport. A second group of
workers occupied the roof of another Vestas plant—now also
closed—in nearby Cowes. Over a dozen solidarity actions were held around
Britain. The folk band Seize the Day composed a song, “Boys on the
Balcony,” especially for the sit-downers and performed it outside the
plant.
When Vestas finally obtained a court eviction order, the last six workers still
inside emerged. Three made dramatic exits—two scaled down the walls, one
jumped off the balcony. Finally the last three walked out. All six were
received by cheering crowds.
The struggle to force Vestas to cancel the redundancies is by no means over.
Solidarity groups have formed all over Britain. They held coordinated actions
on Aug. 12 and have declared Sept. 17 a second “national day of
action.” On Aug. 29 environmental activists joined trade unionists in
leafleting a rugby tournament at Wembley Stadium in London, demanding the
Warrington Wolves dump Vestas as a team sponsor.
The Isle of Wight Council and the Isle’s Member of Parliament Andrew
Turner have urged the South East England Development Agency to “apply
stringent conditions to Vestas ... to ensure that a brand new Vestas facility,
to be supported with substantial public money, provides long-term benefits to
the local economy.” While Vestas is shuttering manufacturing facilities
on the Isle, the company is in line for a six-million-pound government grant to
open a research and development center there.
The fight against the Vestas plant closings has united the labor and
environmental movements. “Climate Camps”—held in England,
Scotland and Wales to demand action to reverse global warming—have
demonstrated their support for Vestas workers and for continued production of
wind turbines in Britain.
As of Aug. 29 supporters are traveling to Newport from all over, answering a
call for help from the Vestas occupiers. “At the moment we are trying to
stop Vestas getting blades out,” occupier Mark Smith told a London
meeting. “They are shipping out blades from Southampton to the U.S. We
think they want to get the nine blades in St. Cross [Newport factory] out.
Direct action will be needed.”
To support the Vestas workers, visit www.savevestas.wordpress.com.
E-mail: [email protected]
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