Grand theft of workers’ taxes
Budget talks target Social Security, Medicare
Wall Street, the rich get what they want
By
Fred Goldstein
Published Jul 20, 2011 5:20 PM
Even the most rabid budget cutters on Wall Street are now pushing for an
increase in the debt ceiling. The bankers and bosses were happy to see the
Republican extreme right wing play chicken with default in order to get cuts in
Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid. They have already gotten President
Barack Obama to agree to put cutting Social Security and other entitlements on
the bargaining table.
But as the Aug. 2 deadline for default comes closer, the bankers and financiers
want the game of chicken to come to an end. They want the borrowing power of
the capitalist government to be expanded beyond the $14.3 trillion it is
now.
Why? Because, in the first place, the Treasury has to borrow $500 billion on
Aug. 2 to refinance debts to bondholders. Two days later, $87 billion in
Treasury bills have to be paid off. (Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner, CNBC
Squawk Box, July 18) That is the bread and butter of the billionaire Wall
Street super loan sharks. They thrive and grow even richer from collecting
interest on the government debt.
Default would threaten payments to the merchants of death in the
military-industrial complex who get hundreds of billions of dollars to supply
wars in Afghanistan, Pakistan and Libya, as well as the occupation in Iraq.
They also equip reactionary regimes all over the world, from the death squad
government in Colombia and the feudal monarchy in Saudi Arabia to the south
Korean puppet government.
Second, a default would trigger payments by banks, insurance companies and
behind-the-scenes financiers, who would be obligated to pay out huge sums
because they insured the government bonds that would not be paid off. This
could precipitate a major financial crisis. No one knows what would happen in
the global financial markets.
Third, the bankers fear a social revolt of the population if millions of
government checks for Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, disability,
unemployment insurance, food stamps, Temporary Assistance for Needy Families,
the Women, Infants and Children nutrition program and other programs
don’t go out on time.
So they have sent messages to Republican Senate leader Mitch McConnell and to
Republican House Speaker John Boehner, as well as to President Obama and the
Democratic Party leadership, to find a way out of the deadlock. McConnell has
offered a complicated way out that would ultimately allow Obama to borrow $2.5
trillion more. McConnell is negotiating the terms with Democratic Senate leader
Harry Reid.
What the outcome will be remains to be seen. But workers should remember the
power exerted by Wall Street when right-wing Republicans voted against the $700
billion bank bailout in 2008. The legislators were forced to humiliate
themselves and change their vote the next day. Wall Street usually gets its
way.
Capitalism cannot rid itself of this crisis
Whatever happens in the struggle over the debt ceiling, however, nothing can
erase the underlying fact that both the U.S. and Europe, the principal centers
of world capitalism along with Japan, cannot rid themselves of growing and
unsustainable debt. Unsustainable debt is the precursor to financial crisis,
bankruptcy and default.
The debt-ceiling crisis and the European debt crisis grow out of the general
crisis of world capitalism. European leaders will be meeting on July 21 to once
again take up the Greek crisis. The European bankers forced the Greek
government to pass austerity measures attacking the Greek working class by
promising a bailout of $150 billion. Yet the bankers cannot agree on the
bailout. They have been struggling with this problem since February of
2010.
They were supposed to meet about bailing out Greece. But now the economies of
Spain and Italy are descending deeper into economic and financial crisis. Italy
and Spain are the third- and fourth-largest economies in the euro zone.
Together they represent 28 percent of the zone’s economy. Add in Portugal
and Greece and one-third of the European economy is now in a state of financial
crisis.
What does this show? During the financial and economic crisis of 2007 to 2009,
the U.S. government, through its Treasury and Federal Reserve, plus the
European banks handed over more than $14 trillion to the banks and
corporations. That was before the Greek bailout and before Ben Bernanke, head
of the U.S. Federal Reserve, bought $600 billion worth of Treasury bills to
shore up the U.S. economy.
Still, the system cannot rid itself of crisis.
Overproduction and the debt
Underneath the debt crises is the crisis of capitalist overproduction. The
capitalist governments are broke because their revenues have crashed during the
crisis. And the crisis is caused by the fact that capitalist production has
grown so much that it has far outstripped the ability of the masses of people
to buy what is produced. So factories, malls, stores and offices are shut down.
Workers are laid off or lose their jobs altogether. This capitalist
“solution” only increases the crisis.
The capitalist governments have spent trillions of the people’s money to
keep the capitalist class afloat. And the bosses have taken every nickel and
dime from the government that they could lay their hands on. In addition they
have slashed wages, speeded up the workers, put in new technology to eliminate
jobs and outsourced the work to low-wage countries.
But the bosses have not created jobs with all the money they have gotten from
the government. And they will not create jobs.
They have not invested to create jobs because they know that the workers are
either just getting by or are flat broke and cannot buy the commodities that
would be created by increased production. The capitalists are destroying their
own market.
In fact, according to economics journalist David Leonhardt, the auto industry
in the U.S. is on pace to sell 28 percent fewer cars than it did 10 years ago
— when there was a recession. Furthermore, although the population has
increased since then, sales of ovens and stoves are also declining and home
sales have plunged to their lowest point since the crisis began. (New York
Times, July 16)
Services, including restaurant meals, entertainment, education and even
insurance have declined by 7 percent, more than double any previous decline.
Retail sales are down. Bourgeois economists are lowering their projections for
economic growth once again.
In all this the non-financial capitalists in the U.S. are sitting on $2
trillion in cash — a record amount. The top 1,000 non-financial companies
in the world are sitting on $3.4 trillion.
What are they doing with this cash?
According to federal Flow of Funds reports, they are mostly using it to
speculate in foreign currency. (Josh Dwyer, Common Dreams web site, July 18)
Yet the bosses claim they need tax breaks to create jobs. The truth is that
they will not create jobs. This is the profit system. Jobs will only be created
by private enterprise if goods or services can be sold at a profit. Not only
are the bosses not creating jobs, but they are stuffing their bank
accounts.
Another use of their profits is to give themselves higher pay. In 2010 the
S&P 500 company CEOs paid themselves an average of $11.4 million each
— a 23 percent increase over the prior year. Meanwhile, workers’
wages are declining. Unemployment is rising. Hunger and homelessness are
increasing.
The capitalist classes in Europe and the U.S. are all at an impasse. The system
cannot move forward. The crisis of the capitalists becomes the crisis of the
workers. It is our crisis because the bosses’ system no longer works. It
is beginning to drag all of society backwards into an abyss.
They want the workers to pay their debts. If there is no default, it is our tax
money that will be used to pay that $500 billion to the bondholders on Aug. 2
and that $87 billion on Aug. 4.
That is money that could and should be used to create a massive jobs program to
put the millions of unemployed back to work.
Half a million government workers have been laid off in the last two years. And
as government aid to the states dries up, more public workers will face layoffs
or cutbacks or both. Extended unemployment insurance is scheduled to run out
this year. More and more workers have hit their 99-week limit and have no
further means of staying afloat.
In the face of all these working-class hardships, the White House, Congress and
all the economic pundits are debating about how many trillions of dollars
should be cut from social services and entitlements over the next decade
— cuts that will only lead to less spending and fewer jobs.
But our class, the working class, should not be responsible for debts payable
to millionaires and billionaires who benefit from government bailouts and live
by profiting off the workers through capitalist exploitation. The money was
borrowed in the first place to pay for their wars, for tax breaks for the oil
companies and other corporate giants, and to pay interest to the bankers for
previous loans.
The workers’ tax money was squandered on the rich instead of being used
for socially useful needs like providing free quality health care and education
for all, decent jobs with full retirement benefits, affordable housing, parks,
playgrounds, libraries, community centers, clinics, etc.
The working class must separate itself from the ruling-class debate over how
much to cut from our lives. We need to figure out how to stop this crisis from
falling on our shoulders and how to put it back onto the capitalists, who
caused it in the first place.
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