Iran, the IAEA & U.S.-EU machinations
By
Ardeshir Ommani
Published Dec 11, 2005 9:03 AM
The Iranian government’s statement
earlier this fall that it might withdraw from the International Atomic Energy
Agency (IAEA) and the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) drew immediate
threats of force and even war from the U.S. and British governments. It was at
this juncture that, according to a Nov. 9 Al-Jazeera report, Iran decided to set
up a market for oil and associated derivatives that sends out invoices for
energy contracts in euros rather than dollars.
Al-Jazeera wrote,
“The contention that this could unseat the dollar’s dominance as the
de facto currency” of reserve for oil and major commercial and world
financial transactions “may be overstated, but this has not stopped many
commentators from linking America’s political disquiet with Iran to the
proposed Iranian Oil Bourse (IOB). The plan to set up the IOB was put forward,
for the first time, in Iran’s Third Development Plan of 2000-2005. But the
depreciation of the dollar since the year 2000 has been one strong reason for
the shift to euros.
“It is a general consensus that if the plan is
successfully implemented, the IOB will reward Iran with concrete economic
benefits, especially if more of the invoices of its energy contracts are issued
in euros. From the economic and geopolitical point of view, invoicing in euros
is a rational strategy, since 45 percent of its total trade is with the euro
zone. Furthermore, Europe is the final destination for one-third of Iran’s
oil exports, while the U.S. is not a direct purchaser of Iran’s oil
production.
“Every student of economic discipline is aware that the
U.S., by fixing the dollar in the position of world reserve currency, has
enjoyed tremendous advantage in international trade and benefited handsomely for
more than half a century.”
According to Emilie Rutledge of
Aljazeera.net, “George Perkovich of the Washington-based Carnegie
Endowment for International Peace has argued that Iran’s decision to
consider invoicing oil sales in euros is ‘part of a very intelligent
strategy to go on the offensive in every way possible and mobilize other actors
against the U.S.’”
The Iranian government’s decision to
begin the process of converting yellowcake uranium to the gaseous state of
uranium tetrafluoride invited an immediate reaction by George Bush and Tony
Blair. Both threatened Iran with isolation and Blair warned that Iran will face
“a much more difficult life” if it does not follow the direction set
by the Western states, according to ABC Online of Nov. 3.
The response of
the Iranian people was to demonstrate by the millions in many cities. Realizing
it could not cow them into accepting the language of force and violence, the
U.S.-EU coalition of imperialists came up with a new design for a new day. This
fresh mirage looked like a compromise that Iran could not reject in the eyes of
the so-called international community—another name for the big powers that
rule the world.
The new plan proposed to grant Iran the right to continue
the conversion process as it has done since August 2005, that is, the chemical
change prior to the enrichment of uranium that would be needed to make usable
fuel. But the process of enriching uranium would be done in Russia, which would
ship the fuel for energy reactors back to Iran.
From the start of this
plot, the EU and U.S. knew that the Iranian people and their government would
not accept such a pseudo solution to their inviolable right to determine their
own destiny. Meanwhile, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice was shuttling
between Moscow and Beijing to convince the leaders there to bring pressure on
Iran to give up its right to a full-fledged nuclear energy program and accept
the solutions of ever-dependency on other countries for the future generations
to come. According to the Nov. 10 New York Times, the new proposal is an effort
to give Iran a face-saving way out of its standoff, reflecting the views of
officials from both the U.S. and Europe.
The Iranian response on Nov. 14
to the fraudulent proposal was a resounding “no.” Iran went a step
further and announced that it was ready to cooperate with other countries in a
joint venture to produce fuel for its civilian nuclear energy reactors. Both
Russian and Chinese leaders have often said that Iran has an inalienable right
to the uranium enrichment process within the framework of the nuclear Non-Prolif
eration Treaty. These two countries also disassociated themselves from the new
scheme of Washington and London.
On the other hand, Bush and Blair came
into possession of a new propaganda tool against Iran, hoping to influence the
IAEA board members at their Nov. 24 meeting to refer Iran’s actions to the
UN Security Council. The problem for Washington and London was that the
composition of the IAEA board was to change by that date; the newcomers are
Cuba, Belarus and Syria. In mid-October Condoleezza Rice had admitted that the
U.S. might lack the votes to pass a resolution referring Iran to the UN Security
Council. No action was taken against Iran by the IAEA during its Nov. 24 meeting
in Vienna. (Christian Science Monitor, Dec. 6)
By early November, Iran had
invited the IAEA to inspect its Parchin facility, a military base that the U.S.
had claimed to be the most intensive Iranian nuclear enrichment plant for the
production of nuclear bombs. IAEA spokesperson Melissa Flem ing confirmed that
the UN inspectors “were allowed to visit everywhere at the complex, do
interviews, and take samples.” She reaffirmed that “we are pleased,
we got access; it was not restricted. We were allowed to see all the buildings
and to take environmental samples.” (New York Times, Nov. 7)
But
anytime the imperialist establishments and their henchmen in the U.S. or abroad
do not like what they hear from international agencies, they begin discrediting
their results and challenging the legitimacy and credibility of their findings.
For example, the Oct. 14 Toronto Star tried to discredit the UN agency but said
not a word about Israel, which has already amassed a stockpile of nuclear
weapons and is not even a party to the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.
Apparently, the newspaper’s editors think that some countries and classes
are above the law.
The U.S. has resorted to its old tricks, ones concocted
in the laboratories of the CIA and the offices of President George W. Bush and
Vice-President Dick Cheney—who defends exempting the U.S. military from
the ban on torture of prisoners kidnapped around the world.
For its final
act of deception before the IAEA meeting on Sept. 24, the U.S. government
publicized that it was in possession of a laptop showing Iran’s
“intention” of planning to construct atomic warheads to fit its new
missile, called Shahab (Shooting Star). The Bush administration, apparently
understanding the width of its credibility gap, discussed the content of the
laptop computer in a dozen private and secret settings, including the top of a
skyscraper in Vienna. The content of the laptop is not actual data from
practical research study or test results, but simply a simulation.
A
European diplomat who was privy to the secret meeting said after the gathering,
“I can fabricate that data.”
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